Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Remembering the Journey

I recently received an email from a man who's son was just diagnosed with autism and hyperlexia. He asked me about my son. The paths we've traveled. Therapies, education and programs we've experienced. What has helped? What we'd do differently.

PLEASE NOTE: Every child is different. I feel God guided me to the things that worked for Jonathan. I look at all the therapies available as "tools" to help our kids, and I am so thankful that we have a toolbox full! If something isn't working... there's another one to try!I IN NO WAY think this is the magical cure all for every child with autism. But the person who emailed me asked me specifically what we did with Jonathan...and this is our history.

When I responded, it wasn't difficult to remember each year of Jonathan's life. The amazing people God brought our way to walk alongside us, to join us for a year or two. Many of them have left indelible footprints in our hearts. How can you not appreciate those who go beyond the call of duty for your child?

I thought I'd share his letter and my response with you. Perhaps you may glean something from our journey you can use on yours.

Donna,

I'm in the beginning of my journey with my son. He is 3.5 years old. Thank you for replying back.

I'm interested to know how long you've been on the journey? If you can change something during the journey, what would that be? Most of all, how is your son?

Thank you,

E

Hi E,

How long have I been on this journey? Forever! So it seems. Jonathan just turned 9. He is, my guess...2 or 3 years ahead of his peers academically, and about the same behind socially and emotionally. Though the exceptions to the "ahead" is handwriting. And there are often exceptions to the "behind" when he will show compassion or amaze us with a spark of maturity.


We kept him in K for an additional year. Partly because it was his first school year as an included child, and had a horrible no good very bad teacher the first half of the year, then transferred to the most extraordinary exactly what he needed teacher for the 2nd half of the year. They bonded (ME TOO!) and we became a team to help Jonathan be all he could be (to steal a slogan). Thank you Michelle!

I don't really think there is anything we would have done differently. Nothing major, anyway. I can tell you what we did, not that there are any duplicate children...but this path (even in my ignorance) seemed to be the precise set of things Jonathan needed to keep growing and making progress.

This might be a really long letter.

Jonathan was diagnosed (incorrectly) with a hearing impairment at 11 months old. Began Speech therapy. He was not babbling at all, did not understand a word we said, did not point or wave. We knew he was smart because he was already a whiz with puzzles and shapes, but nothing auditorally made any sense to him.

While he was in speech, they noticed a lack of balance, and no idea of how to catch himself if he went to fall, so he began physical therapy at 13 months, and OT soon there after for sensory issues.

At 16 months old, after his last set of immunizations, he disappeared into his own world. I honestly thought they would tell me my son was autistic when he was 11 months old, and received hearing impairment with a thankful heart. Better to be hearing impaired than autistic! But, they were wrong, and I was right...at 18 months he was tested by 4 psychologist and a few others, and the compiled and averaged score on his first ADOS was 1 point away from severely autistic.

At that point we enrolled him in UCP. It was a preschool for children with special needs. Because he wasn't learning language, at 2, they introduced PECS to him and he picked it up immediately. I was cautious, because, although I loved the fact he could grab a "Popsicle" picture and get what he wanted instead of screaming, he still wasn't talking or even understanding any words. (http://trainland.tripod.com/pecs.htm and http://www.polyxo.com/visualsupport/pecs.html)

I took a course called Hanen, which was amazing, and really gave me a handle on how to use language so my son could begin to understand. I highly recommend finding a place to take this, if you can.
(http://www.hanen.org/web/Home/tabid/36/Default.aspx)

I also bought a series of videos (now they are DVD's of course) called Baby Bumble Bee. Awesome, wonderful, excellent investment! (http://www.babybumblebee.com/)

At 18 months he was in the toddler class at UCP 3 full days a week, receiving Speech and Language, OT and PT 3X a week, then we also got approved for Oral Motor Therapy and added that 2X a week. (He would not transition to table food) There we found the miracle Speech therapist who worked wonders with Jonathan. Somehow, Barb and Jonathan made a connection, and he learned so much from her. Sweet Barb...we miss you!


It was also there we realized he was reading. He was 2.5 and obsessed with numbers and the alphabet, preferring them over anything else. Instead of coloring with crayons, he would "build" letters and numbers with them. His first words were of course A B C.... and 1 2 3... "mama" came much later.

After evaluating my son, and taking into account all his strengths and weaknesses, I felt that his #1 core deficit was his lack of desire to be social. So many of his issues were due to the fact that he did really notice people or desire relationships. So I chose therapies that would cause an effective change in that area. Why would he want to talk, if he didn't want to share his thoughts? Or know what someone else was thinking or feeling?

So I chose to learn and implement a Floortime approach at home. It took months, but eventually I began to see changes. He began to interact with me and seek me out to play.(http://www.icdl.com/dirFloortime/overview/index.shtml)

All the while his interest in letters and numbers and words grew. Before he was 3, his favorite thing to do was matching pictures with words. I made file folder games to enhance his comprehension and reading ability. I made 5 folders with 10 - 20 pictures each of things he was familiar with. (Colors, numbers, toys, food, days of the week and months of the year) there were almost 100 words I was planning on teaching him. I had Velcro words for him to match the word to the picture. When I showed him the first folder, I watched with fascination as he matched 18 out of 20 ON HIS OWN! He was less than 3, I know, because he was still at UCP. He ran about the same average with each of the file folder games I had made.

I have no clue how he read. No one taught him. He just knew. I remember as a baby, how he would cry when I would shut a video off before the credits rolled. I know now he was already decoding.

At 3 he went to public school in and autism placement (8 - 3; 5 days a week) with a pull out to a preK language impaired class for 2 hours a day. He was beginning to talk. Only 1 word at a time, usually a color or number or letter; but also labeling. (funny thing was they had tried teaching him sign language, I had too, he never was interested, and he never ever signed...until he talked. Then he would often pair the sign with the word!)
I also developed my own way of teaching him language.
He had echolalia, both immediate and delayed. He would parrot back a question, knowing he was supposed to say something..but not sure what. I would say, "How are you?"he would say, "How are you". He would also quote videos, complete with the exact intonation. But he did not really have spontaneous language at that point.

After I realized he could read, I would use that! GOLD MIND!! I would right the answers to questions on index cards. I'd ask a question and hold up the card...BINGO! This is how my child learned to answer questions.

Soon it became much more than "Fine" (how are you?)
It evolved to reading sentences. We'd play games and he would have to say (read) "Mom, now it is you're turn" before I would take my turn. Or "Please give me the dice" before he could roll. All read off of index cards.

He still could not but 2 words together spontaneously, but he was learning language.

At his 4 year old IEP, one of the goals was to put 2 and 3 words together to make a sentence.

The summer before he moved to a VE (Varying Exceptionalities) 4 year old PreK class we found a church who accepted him into a summer camp program. He went 3 days a week, and was with typical children. His language exploded that summer! He surpassed the 2-3 word phrases before August, and was often speaking in sentences. We were delighted.

By 4 he was hooked on Dr. Seuss, and read everything the man wrote. The spring he turned 5 he noticed that children existed! Thus began his social life!

Flash forward. Jonathan just turned 9. He's been included in a General Education Classroom since he was 5. He is very bright, and somewhat bored in school. He always amazes us with his knowledge of subjects (he reads all the time, and remembers almost everything he reads) He is years ahead in math as well.

He is still behind emotionally. He sometimes gets "stuck" on thoughts and ideas he has, or something he really wants to do, it is difficult for him to "move on" without help transitioning. He is 100% fully conversational. He is very social, and just had a fantastic birthday party that NO ONE would have ever guessed that he was autistic.

My fingers are sore. LOL. I guess I got a bit carried away.

Feel free to ask me anything you want, if you have specific questions. As you see, I don't have trouble answering email. : )

Oh, one more thing....the Orlando Sentinel did an article on Jonathan a Thanksgiving of 2005. They have long since deleted if from their website, but it is still up on a sister paper's website. (Says Jonathan was "3" under a picture....but he was 5)

You can read it at:

Family faces struggle with son's autism: Rutland Herald Online


Hope this help you as you consider your options. May the Lord bless you with wisdom and insight. I can promise you...it will be an amazing journey!


I am...




Donna



8 comments:

Jenn said...

Very inspiring story!! I can tell you the path we chose for our daughter was very different from the onset...and thankfully she's thriving as well. I think that is one of the most important things you can say to someone is that you have to figure out what will unlock your child. No two children on the Autism Spectrum are the same...and therefore the treatments will not be identical either.

I loved your article...I can tell you I was Amazed to read it. Thanks for sharing. Jenn

Donna Cooper said...

Hi Jenn,

I'm going to post this here as well as on your blog. I absolutely agree with you! Every child is different. And I feel God guided me to the things that would work with Jonathan. I look at all the therapies available as "tools" to help our kids, and I am so thankful that we have a toolbox full! If something isn't working... there's another one to try!

I IN NO WAY think this is the magical cure all for every child with autism. But the person who emailed me asked me specifically what we did with Jonathan...and this was our history.

Jenn said...

LOL...your "10 page term paper" was actually very wonderful to read---and didn't seem too long!!
I get excited to read positive stories about children with autism...because well...look at all your son has accomplished!! It is wonderful! And like you...the Lord helped us through our situation and brought tools along to help our daughter and gave us so many really GREAT people to help her too!! And because I have the privilege of working with kids and adults on the spectrum...it gives me hope that there are tools that might work for them as well or maybe already working and unlocking that person within. Very exciting stuff here!!

Again thanks for sharing... I should also ask if it would be okay to share your blogger with some other friends?

I have one in particular that is devastated that her daughter got the Aspergers diagnosis...and I understand she was diagnosed with ADHD initially, but somehow the doctors didn't see Aspergers so they just now are figuring out that she's had Aspergers all along. And Mom and Dad are having a hard time with it right now...but I told her that was normal...to go through the emotions. She really would benefit from reading this to see that there is hope. So if okay, might send her to read your story?

I've subscribed to updates on your post. And sorry to write my own term paper on your comment section..LOL!!

Cheers, Jenn

Unknown said...

Oh WOW. That is amazing. YOU are an amazing mom. What a gift God has given you! I'm so glad you shared that letter as I feel it really gave me insight, for the first time, into what parents of autistic children go through as they figure out how to help their children. I can only imagine how overwhelming it must have all seemed at first.

Maddy said...

Sorry....having trouble with the font size.
Best wishes

Maddy said...

Such a 'common' story and yet a unique journey that 'we' all recognize the similarities.
Best wishes
[it helps if I clean my bifocals first!]

Anonymous said...

Hi donna--just found your blog from the floortime list. I love it. My son eric is turning 8 next month--he is also very very high functioning. But I was wondering about what you said about your son being" conversational" and I am wondering if there were things you did to help this happen> Eric can definitely be in a conversation but he rarely "asks" his friends questions--he comes across not as autistic but rather as self centered. Like Jonathan, he is very advanced academically, he loves sports, loves games, music and is very social. But though he wants the relationships, he does not hold his end by asking questions, being interested in his friends' interests. would love to hear more about how you fostered this, if you did. thanks,r

Anonymous said...

Thank you very much for sharing your succesfull story.It's what a parent new in this field need to reed in order to find all the power it-s necesarry to fight for his kid.
My son is 5 years old and only 3 months ago we recived the confirmation of the diagnose and in3 months of ABA therapy he started imediatlly to talk, even if not so many spontan words. He is also fascineted by numbers and letters and at age 4 I descovered he already knew the alphabet even if i never show it to him. Now he is saying it from "z" to "a".
I created for him between age 3 to 5 little cards with pictures of evey thing around us, telling him the name , puting him to repeat, hoping that when he will be able to talk he will find in his head the information- the name of thing (I did it at that time without any ideea of ABA thearapy).After 3 months he can say 70% of that words and we are still working. It was very inspiring the ideea with written qusetions you made for your son. Can you give me exemple of diferent tipes of these questions? I want to try too .. how simple od difficult should be...
Thank you very much,